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Tuesday, June 14, 2011

SYLLABUS OF PHYSICS

Ø  MECHANICS: 
Dimensions, Equation of motion, Motion of projectile, Laws of Motion, Addition and subtraction of Vectors, Relative Velocity, Equilibrium of forces. Moments. Centre of
mass, Centre of gravity, Solid friction, Work power and energy, Conservation of energy, Angular speed, Centripetal force, Moment of inertia, Torque on a body, Angular
momentum, Rotational Kinetic energy laws of gravitation, Gravitational intensity, Gravitational potential, Velocity of elasticity,
Energy Stored in a stretched wire, Surface tension phenomenon, Surface energy, Capillarity, Fluid pressure, Pascal law of transmission of fluid pressure, Pascal la
w of transmission of fluid pressure, Archimedes’ principle, Floatation Stock’s  law, Terminal velocity.

Ø  HEAT: 
Heat and temperature, Temperature scale, Mea
surement of heat energy, Specific heat capacity, Latent heat, Saturates and unsaturated vapour, Relative hu
midity and dew points, First law of thermodynamics, Reversible isothermal and adiabatic changes, Gas law, Kinetic theory of gasesSecond law of thermodynamics, Camot’s engine, Transfer of heat conduction, Convection and radiation, Expansion of solid, Liquid and gas.

Ø  OPTICS: 
Formation of images by cane and curved mirrors, Refraction of light through plane surfaces, Total internal reflection, Critical angle, Refraction through prism, Maximum and minimum deviation, Formation of images by lenses, Dispersion, Achromatic combination of lenses, Visual angle, Angular magnification, Defection of vision, Telescope and microscope, Wave theory of light, Introduction to Huygens’s principle and its application, interference, Diffraction and polarization of light.

Ø  SOUND: 
Damped vibration, forces oscillation, Resonance, Progressive Waves, Principle of superposition, Velocity of sound in solid, Liquid and gas, Laplace correction, Characteristics of sound wave, Beat phenomenon, Doppler effect, Stationary waves in pipes, Waves in string.

Ø  ELECTRICITY: 
Electric charge Emf:Gold leaf electroscope charging by induction, Faraday’s ice pail experiment, Coulomb’s law, Permittivity, Electric Field, Gauss’s law and its application, Electric Potential Capacitors, Ohm’s law, Resistance-combination of resistance Emf, Kirchhoff’s law and  its application, Heating effect of current, Thermoelectricity, Chemical effect of current potentiometer, Wheatstone bridge, Galvanometer, Conservation of galvanometer into voltmeter and ammeter, Magnetic field, Earth’s magnetism, Magnetic Flux, Force on current carrying conductor, Biot-savart’s law and its application, Solenoid, Electromagnetic induction, AC circuits.

Ø  ATOMIC PHYSICS AND ELECTRONICS: 
Discharge of electricity through gases, Cathode rays, Electronic mass and charge Bohr’s theory of atomic structure,, Energy level, X-rays photoelectric effect Radioactivity, Nuclear- fission and fusion. Semiconductor, Junction diode, transistor.

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